NVMe Fast FPGA RAID (NVMe FFRAID) from Missing Link Electronics finds yet another application: AVL List uses this subsystem for accelerated data recording directly from the FPGA’s Programmable Logic (PL) to/from a Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) Solid-State Drive (SSD).
AVL List GmbH (“AVL”), headquartered in Graz, Austria, is one of the world’s leading mobility technology companies for engineering, simulation, and testing in the automotive industry, and in other sectors such as aviation, marine, and energy. Its customers include leading automotive manufacturers, suppliers, and companies from the energy, transport, and industrial sectors.
Missing Link Electronics (MLE)
For more than a decade MLE has demonstrated expertise in offloading CPUs and in accelerating software-rich system stacks via so-called Domain-Specific Architectures. To implement this MLE makes heavy use of heterogeneous processing such as FPGAs which are programmed using C++/C/SystemC as well as VHDL and Verilog HDL for FPGA design. MLE is headquartered in Silicon Valley with offices in Berlin and Neu-Ulm Germany.
The Storage Developers Conference (SDC) 2026 of SNIA, the Storage and Networking Industry Alliance, will be held Sept. 28-30 in Santa Clara, CA. There, MLE will present “Real-Time Networking with Stanford’s HOMA Protocol“.
At SDC 2023 and SDC 2024, we presented Homa, a reliable datacenter transport-layer protocol invented by John Ousterhout at Stanford University. We were able to demonstrate that Homa and TCP can co-exist in the same network “peacefully”, and how Homa can be accelerated by something similar to what Offload Engines do for TCP.
Today, (almost) everybody’s eyes are on datacenter infrastructure and AI clusters because of the challenging Terabit line rates and the high volume numbers of network ports. Nevertheless, there are many other applications which can also benefit from Homa:
Systems-of-systems such as zone-based automotive networks
Telecommunication core networks
Converged IT/OT networks in industrial automation
Backbones in humanoid robots
Sensor Open Systems Architectures in aerospace & defense
These systems need a reliable transport-layer protocol which minimizes tail latency and optimizes infrastructure efficiency to deliver bandwidths of 10 Gbps, and more.
Many of these systems require hard real-time behavior which – in theory – matches with Homa’s attributes of being:
message-based
connection-less
using receiver-driven congestion control
run-to-completion (SRPT)
Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) has become the de-facto choice using IEEE standard Ethernet. TSN comes with time-synchronization, traffic shaping, reliability and resource management and works well with higher-layer protocols such as TCP.
Hence, in our presentation this year we will share insights on how Homa can be run over TSN and, in particular, the effects of different forms of traffic shaping on Homa’s core functions. We plan to start with a refresher on Homa and then dive into architecture choices when running TSN and multiple Gbps. This is complemented by presenting “Light Rabbit” which is a cost-optimized variant of CERN’s White Rabbit high-accuracy time synchronization which utilizes programmability of modern PLLs for frequency and phase synchronization to achieve nano-second accuracy. We close by presenting first experimental results of running Homa over TSN to achieve the best of both worlds.
Date: September 28-30, 2026
Session: File Systems & Protocols
Location: Hyatt Regency Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA
As the demand for domain-specific architectures grows, FPGAs have become essential for offloading compute-intensive tasks in networking, storage, and automotive sectors. However, the “Integration Gap”—the months of engineering effort required to build reliable PCIe/DMA infrastructure, kernel drivers, and memory management—often acts as a barrier to entry.
This presentation introduces the Missing Link Electronics (MLE) FPGA Full System Stack (FFSS), a pre-validated, cross-platform framework designed to eliminate architectural “plumbing” and accelerate application-specific development.
Date: Thursday July 2rd, 2026
Track Architecture2:20pm-3:00pm CEST
Location: Hotel NH München East Conference Center, Munich, Germany
Join MLE at FPGA Conference 2026 and discover how our FPGA Full System Stacks de-risk design process, rapidly validate your prototypes, and accelerate your time-to-market!
“When Wall Street Wanted to Program Computers without having computer programmers, they invented the spreadsheet!” This was our spirit when we came up with FPGA Full System Stacks: Make building FPGA-based systems easier for engineers without expert knowledge in FPGA design.
Littleton, CO, June 8, 2026 – Alpha Data Parallel Systems and Missing Link Electronics (MLE) have announced a technology partnership aimed at simplifying FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) deployment for defense and aerospace customers.
The collaboration introduces a new concept “FPGA Full System Stacks”, integrated hardware and software platforms designed to reduce procurement complexity, development risk, and time-to-deployment for FPGA based systems.
The platforms combine Alpha Data’s ruggedized, SOSA (Sensor Open Systems Architecture)-aligned FPGA hardware with MLE’s pre-validated IP cores and software stacks, covering applications including high-speed data recording, signal processing, data transport, and system-level firmware. The result is a fully integrated FPGA platform delivered through a single vendor relationship.
Defense programs often face delays and complexity when procuring FPGA software and specialist IP separately from hardware. The FPGA Full System Stack approach allows customers to source integrated hardware and software through a single approved supplier. Because each platform is validated end-to-end before delivery, customers can reduce qualification overhead, accelerate development timelines, and lower integration risk.
As AMD Premier Partners, both companies bring extensive FPGA expertise to the offering. The collaboration provides customers with a single point of accountability across hardware, software, and overall system performance.
Adam Smith, Chief Executive Officer of Alpha Data, said:
“Defense customers should not have to carry the cost and risk of integrating hardware and software themselves. By partnering with MLE, we’re lifting the procurement burden from our end customers, offering hardware and software that is qualified and procured together, ready to deploy. That is a meaningful change for program teams working under time and budget pressure.”
Endric Schubert, CTO of Missing Link Electronics added:
“The new Alpha Data FPGA Full System Stacks integrates and verifies everything engineers need to develop their application immediately. This eliminates the time and effort required to build a prototype from scratch, enabling teams to validate concepts rapidly. At the same time, this integrated approach ensures the users are fully supported by both hardware and software experts throughout their development cycle.”
The offering targets mission-critical aerospace and defense applications including, radar and sonar systems, electromagnetic spectrum operations (EMSO), military communications using MIMO and pre-6G waveform processing, edge AI inference, and signals intelligence (SIGINT).
The product line also supports space and satellite applications, including hardware configurations with single-event latch-up mitigation for high-radiation environments. Each platform is SOSA-aligned and qualified for deployment in ruggedized, conduction-cooled environments.
Alpha Data SOSA-aligned FPGA Full System Stack in VPX format
Securing data at the edge requires close alignment between hardware capabilities and trusted software environments. Missing Link Electronics (MLE) has extended the Open Portable Trusted Execution Environment (OP-TEE) to support advanced hardware-accelerated cryptographic capabilities on a high-performance AMD Versal™ Adaptive SoC platform.
This work focuses on integrating key cryptographic primitives directly into the trusted execution environment, enabling efficient and secure access to hardware-backed security features. The implementation includes support for:
SHA2-256, SHA2-384, and SHA2-512 hashing
Counter DRBG (Deterministic Random Bit Generator)
ECDSA Key Generation, Signature Generation, and Verification
By tightly coupling OP-TEE with on-chip cryptographic accelerators, the solution enables high-assurance execution environments suitable for security-sensitive edge deployments.
This work highlights MLE’s capability to deliver secure, hardware-integrated trusted execution environments that support the growing complexity of edge computing systems.
As autonomous driving and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) evolve, modern vehicles require unprecedented levels of environmental awareness to enhance and ensure driving safety. According to the article “High-Precision Synchronization for 77-GHz Radar Networks via White Rabbit” in Journal of IEEE Transactions on Radar Systems, this demand is driving the deployment of distributed 77GHz automotive radar networks, which rely on coherent data processing to create a precise, real-time map of the vehicle’s surroundings. To achieve this, the distributed sensors must be synchronized with sub-nanosecond accuracy. Existing wired synchronization methods, however, incur high cabling costs and present challenges in complexity and scalability.
White Rabbit (WR) Technology, an Ethernet-based technology providing sub-nanosecond accuracy, enables simultaneous synchronization and data transfer over a standard Ethernet link, thus eliminating the need for a dedicated custom clock distribution network. To implement this technology in FPGAs, it typically requires external voltage-controlled crystal oscillators (VCXOs) for measurement and adjustment. However, such components are often missing on commercially off-the-shelf (COTS) development boards. This forces interested developers to invest inexpensive, specialized hardware just to get started with White Rabbit technology.
The Dormouse White Rabbit FPGA FMC features tunable oscillators that are required to deploy and operate White Rabbit, an open-source FPGA-based implementation of Precision Time Protocol 2.1 (PTP v2.1), and provides capabilities to generate LF and RF reference clocks derived from a White Rabbit network. For these tasks a high performance OCXO (DOT050V), two programmable and tunable oscillators (SiT3521, Si549) and a flexible PLL (HMC7044) are available for use on the card.
With the Dormouse White Rabbit FPGA FMC, White Rabbit implementation can achieve < 1 ns accuracy and < 100 ps precision of the PTP v2.1 high-accuracy profile for building a time and frequency distributed 77GHz automotive radar networks.
When Wall Street Wanted to Program Computers without having computer programmers, they invented the spreadsheet!
This was our spirit when we came up with FPGA Full System Stacks: Make building FPGA-based systems easier for engineers without expert knowledge in FPGA design.
Trenz Electronic and Missing Link Electronics (MLE), both Premier Members of the AMD Embedded Partner Program, today announce the launch of their first set of “FPGA Full System Stacks (FFSS)” for AMD Versal™.
These FPGA Full System Stacks deliver pre-validated, user-customizable building blocks that integrate FPGA hardware along with acceleration subsystems combining different Intellectual Property (IP) cores, which in concert solve the most common performance bottlenecks in Networking, Storage, and Signal Processing.
Besides the concept of pre-validated, user-customizable building blocks, FPGA Full System Stacks also come with a cost-optimized licensing scheme:
While the typical license costs for such IP Cores can run up to $100k (or more, depending on what accelerators you may need), the cost of an FFSS is very compatible with most low-unit-volume FPGA applications, sometimes around the same cost as the hardware itself.
Bridging the Gap in FPGA Accessibility
As Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) continue to dominate sectors such as Automotive, Aerospace, Industrial, and Telecommunications due to their unmatched flexibility and energy efficiency, the barrier to entry remains high. However, the difficulty in programming FPGAs, in particular those System-on-Chip (SoC) FPGA with embedded CPUs, has long been considered a disadvantage that prevents FPGA from becoming a general computation solution.
The concept of FPGA Full System Stack is designed to address this challenge. With MLE FPGA IP Cores pre-integrated and pre-validated on Trenz System-on-Modules (SoMs) and Carrierboards, the solution allows developers to bypass the “ground-up” hardware-software integration phase. Instead, users can immediately focus on application-layer development, significantly increasing productivity while shortening time-to-market for new product initiatives.
FPGA Full System Stacks: Ready-To-Run for Modern Workloads
The current portfolio focuses on Compute, Video, Storage and Network Acceleration, leveraging the power of AMD Versal™ AI series on the Trenz TE0950 Evalboard and on the Trenz TE0955 SoM along with the Trenz TEB0955 carrierboard. Key configurations available at launch include:
Networking FPGA Full System Stacks for AMD Versal™:
The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) has issued to Missing Link Electronics, Inc. the US Patent No. 12,592,898 B2 for “Tightly-Coupled, Loosely Connected Heterogeneous Packet Based Transport”, a technology that finds applications in automotive networking, factory automation and robotics, sensor open system architectures, and 5G Radio campus networks.
ADAS with coherent, multi-static, digital RADAR benefits from automotive Ethernet but demands more precise time synchronization and clock-phase recovery.
First we give an overview over time synchronization: NTP, GNSS, PTP, with a deep-dive into the PTP (including hardware assisted time stamping for accuracy and precision around 10 nanoseconds), down to the high-accuracy Precision Time Protocol IEEE 1588-2019 (PTP-HA) developed by CERN’s White Rabbit group for large scale physics experiments in need of < 1 ns accuracy and < 100 ps precision.
Second we present “Light Rabbit”, a collaboration between CERN and MLE. Using modern on-chip PLL for phase-shifting we complement (or replace) expensive VCXOs and trade-off BoM cost vs. minor loss of accuracy.
We close with experimental results for an OFDM RADAR network where Ethernet transports status, control and sensor data and distributes time (i.e. trigger), frequency and phase information to steer oscillators in the RF subsystem.
Date: Thursday March 26, 2026
Session 6 – TSN (starts at 10:30am CEST)
Location: Science Congress Center Munich, Germany
Join us at Automotive Ethernet Congress 2026 to learn more about the “Light Rabbit” solution to complement White Rabbit technology for high-accuracy time synchronization of digital radar networks!